![]() Some units prefer new graduates who do not have experience in other units, so they may be trained in the specialty exclusively, while others prefer nurses with more experience already under their belt. There are no mandated requirements to becoming an RN in an NICU, although neonatal nurses must have certification as a neonatal resuscitation provider. Īs with any registered nurse, local licensing or certifying bodies, as well as employers, may set requirements for continuing education. ![]() The National Association of Neonatal Nurses recommends two years' experience working in a NICU before taking graduate classes. ![]() A nurse practitioner may be required to hold a postgraduate degree. Some countries offer postgraduate degrees in neonatal nursing, such as the Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) and various doctorates. Some institutions may accept newly graduated RNs having passed the NCLEX exam others may require additional experience working in adult-health or medical/surgical nursing. Some countries or institutions may also require a midwifery qualification. Neonatal nurses are registered nurses (RNs), and therefore must have an Associate of Science in Nursing (ASN) or Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) degree. Healthcare institutions have varying entry-level requirements for neonatal nurses. Nursing and neonatal populations Ī pediatric nurse checking recently born triplets in an incubator at ECWA Evangel Hospital, Jos, Nigeria The term neonatal comes from neo, "new", and natal, "pertaining to birth or origin". Many other ancillary disciplines and specialists are available at larger units. NICU is typically directed by one or more neonatologists and staffed by resident physicians, nurses, nurse practitioners, pharmacists, physician assistants, respiratory therapists, and dietitians. The first American newborn intensive care unit, designed by Louis Gluck, was opened in October 1960 at Yale New Haven Hospital. Neonatal care, as known as specialized nurseries or intensive care, has been around since the 1960s. Neonatal refers to the first 28 days of life. The NICU is divided into several areas, including a critical care area for babies who require close monitoring and intervention, an intermediate care area for infants who are stable but still require specialized care, and a step down unit where babies who are ready to leave the hospital can receive additional care before being discharged. A neonatal intensive care unit ( NICU), also known as an intensive care nursery ( ICN), is an intensive care unit (ICU) specializing in the care of ill or premature newborn infants.
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